Open Letter to the Department of Education
Hello Everyone,
Below is an open letter that was sent to Dr. Miguel Cardona, Secretary of the U.S. Department of Education, regarding the proposed language changes to Cash Management rules that impact students being able to use Title IV funds for programs like Inclusive and Equitable Access. To date, there are 97 signatures representing 75 institutions. If you are interested in signaling your support to continue to allow for these programs to exist in a way that we know is supporting student equity to access in higher education and along their journey to degree attainment, you can still sign on to the open letter at the bottom of the page.
-Mike
Open Letter to the Department of Education
February 14, 2024
The Honorable Miguel Cardona Secretary
U.S. Department of Education
400 Maryland Ave., SW
Washington, DC 20202
Dear Secretary Cardona,
As representatives of American universities and colleges, we are alarmed to learn that the U.S. Department of Education (ED) is moving to curb access and affordability course materials programs such as Inclusive Access – which are highly effective offerings that provide low-cost, high-quality course materials to students at our nation’s institutions of higher education, dramatically increase faculty and student choice, and deliver particularly strong benefits to low income and at-risk populations.
We request that you move quickly and decisively to protect and preserve these critically important options for course materials by retaining the current rules. Given many of the concerns raised during the negotiation sessions, we encourage the Department to consider this feedback in its next draft of language during this process.
By way of background, access and affordability programs such as Inclusive Access were developed by colleges and universities during the Obama-Biden administration when the Department of Education issued federal guidance creating an important mechanism for institutions of higher learning to include course material expenses as part of tuition and fees, with the caveat that those materials had to be offered to students at a cost below the competitive market rate. This move enabled low-income students to pay for course materials through their federal grants and loans–rather than going out of pocket–providing significant relief to those struggling to afford their degree.
In the years that followed the introduction of these programs, the positive impact has been nothing less than extraordinary. More than 1,900 colleges and universities (nearly 50%) from across the country now offer access and affordability programs based on the rules created during the Obama-Biden era.
The response from students has been extremely positive as well. In just one example, 83% of students surveyed at Norfolk State University said that such programs had a positive impact on their academic success, and 89% said that they would be likely to recommend the program to other students.
In terms of affordability, these programs have contributed to a dramatic 57% decline in student spending on course materials over the past decade, according to independent research group Student Watch. As part of that ongoing trend, students now spend an average of just $310 a year in the category, according to the 2023 Trends in College Pricing and Student Aid Report from the College Board.
While the benefits in terms of affordability are clear, students also always have the choice of opting out of the program and acquiring the course materials they need elsewhere.
In short, these programs are an essential tool for making higher education affordable to a broader range of Americans than ever before.
Additionally, these affordability and access programs accelerate student access to high-quality course materials, providing them seamlessly on or before the first day of class, and dramatically improve student outcomes and retention rates.
Programs providing early access to course materials have been shown to have particularly strong benefits for the most underserved student populations. In fact, recent independent academic research has shown substantial increases in course completion rates for at-risk groups, including Black students (up 21%), students over the age of 25 (up 6%), and female students (up 13%) who participate in these programs
.While there is no one-size fits all solution when it comes to course materials, these programs provide faculty and students with the option to choose high-quality materials at an affordable rate, while at the same time providing critically important support to at-risk groups.
The proposed regulation updates would effectively gut these programs by making it much more difficult for students to apply their federal student aid to course materials, undermining the successful legacy of a key Obama-Biden era campaign promise to bolster quality and affordability in higher education.
Affordability and access programs will, of course, continue to improve and evolve over time. We are committed to enhanced transparency and disclosure for students. But there is simply no good reason to threaten the extraordinary progress that these programs have made in terms of affordability and improved student outcomes over the past eight years.
As college administrators we urge ED to modify your proposed cash management regulation updates and retain the current regulations that make possible an important, successful course material access model that has demonstrated real positive outcomes for students.
Respectfully,
97 Signatories, Representing 75 Institutions
(See full list of Signatories below)
Higher Education Professionals at Four Year Institutions:
Russell Weldon, Auburn University (Alabama)
Michal Jarolimek, Director of the Bronco Shop, Boise State University (Iowa)
Sandra Hope, Professor, Microbiology & Molecular Biology, Brigham Young University (Utah)
Marie C. Pizzorno Ph.D., Professor of Biology, Bucknell University (Pennsylvania)
Jared Ceja, CEO, Cal Poly Pomona Enterprises
Suzanne Donnelly, Associate Director, Bronco Bookstore, Cal Poly Pomona
Cyndi Farrington, Director Bookstore Services, California State University Long Beach
Miles Nevin, Associate Vice President, Auxiliary Enterprises, California State University Long Beach
MItali Jain, California State University, Long Beach
Rick Evans, The University Corporation, California State University (CSU) Northridge
Rico Ovalles, Associate Director of Academic Resources, California State University Long Beach
Kimberly Yates, Assistant Director – Course Materials, Central Michigan University
Barry Waters, Central Michigan University
John A. Marohn, Professor, Cornell University (New York)
Tigran Abrahamyan, PhD, Florida International University (FIU)
David R. Decker, Franklin University President, Franklin University (Ohio)
Kathleen Hutcheson, Lab Supervisor, Staff, Georgia Southern University
Derick Robertson Director of Retail, Georgia Southern University
Lana Veleva, Georgia Southern University (Georgia)
Carrie Rose, Bookstore Manager, Grove City College (Pennsylvania)
Jacklyn Downing, Kutztown University of Pennsylvania
Dr. Andrew Steele, Associate Professor, Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Lenoir Rhyne University (North Carolina)
Dr. Eric Terry, Associate Professor, Miami Dade College (Florida)
Thania Rios, Miami Dade College (Florida)
Tina Kuhn, Miami Dade College (Florida)
Shahrooz Moosavizadeh, Professor, Director of the Spartans All Inclusive Learning (SAIL) Program, Norfolk State University (Virginia)
Amy Barnsley, Professor, Mathematics, Northern Michigan University
Jennifer Kelly, Executive Director University Affairs, Northwestern State University (Louisiana)
Briana Salas, Associate Professor, Our Lady of the Lake University (Texas)
Daryoush Tahmassebi, Purdue University Fort Wayne (Indiana)
Jeff Laborda, Associate Professor, Natural Science Dept., State College of Florida, Manatee-Sarasota
Scott Chapman, Book Division Manager, UCLA Store, University of California Los Angeles (UCLA)
James Rourke, Assistant Director, Academic Resources – KU Bookstore, University of Kansas
Melvin Beck, University of Memphis (Tennessee)
Eric Parsons, Director of Undergraduate Studies, Department of Economics, University of Missouri
Dr. Mike Moore, Affiliate Research Assistant Professor, University of New Hampshire
Christina Green, University of North Georgia
Timothy Barnett, University of South Carolina
Jerry Carroll Director of Contract and Retail Services, University of South Carolina Upstate
Betty Phillips, Course Materials Manager, University of Tennessee
Lee Murphy, Distinguished Lecturer, Department of Nutrition, University of Tennessee – Knoxville
Lindsay Mahony, University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Dr. Matthew Pamental, Senior Lecturer, Department of Philosophy, University of Tennessee-Knoxville
Michelle Childs, The University of Tennessee
Shirley Streeter, Assistant Director, Volbooks, University of Tennessee
Vaish, University of Virginia
Juno A. Farnsworth, Assistant Professor, Vincennes University (Indiana)
Alyson Froehlich; Assistant Professor, Higher Ed Instructional Consultant; University of Utah
Randy Simmons, Utah State University
Linne Marsh, Utah Tech University
Dr. Danny Walker, Assistant Professor, Chair of Philosophy & Arts, Wilmington University (Delaware)
Adrian Jarrell, Lecturer, Winston-Salem State University (North Carolina)
Carol L. Cain, PhD, Associate Professor of Accounting, Winston-Salem State University (North Carolina)
Dr. Philip J. Slater, Winston-Salem State University, (North Carolina)
Higher Education Professionals at Two-Year, Community College, and Technical Schools:
Christopher Walsh, Anne Arundel Community College (Maryland)
Gena Britt, Ph.D., Professor of Psychology, Brightpoint Community College (Virginia)
William Hoover, MD Science Coordinator for Allied Health Sciences, Bunker Hill Community College (Massachusetts)
Dr. David Ferreira, Provost, Charter Oak State College (Connecticut)
Noah Channell, Bookstore Manager, Coastal Alabama Community College
Dr. Lorelle Davies, Chief Financial Officer, Columbia Gorge Community College (Oregon)
Thomas Feather, Assistant Administrator Bookstore, Community College of Rhode Island
Greg Morris, Senior Vice Provost Academic Services, Dallas College (Texas)
Emily Fulgham-Clay, Professional Development Coordinator, Delgado Community College (Louisiana)
Herman Calzadillas, Dean of Prof Tech, Everett Community College (Washington)
Richard H. Turner, AVP Academic Operations, Florida State College at Jacksonville
Ray Lambert Director of Business and Auxiliary Services, Greenville Technical College (South Carolina)
Dr. William Easterwood, Hinds Community College (Mississippi)
Donald Parker, Inclusive Access Coordinator, Houston Community College (Texas)
Doug Sutton, Coordinator of Online Course Materials ICCOC, Iowa Community College Online Consortium
Shelley Black Digital Course Materials Specialist, Kirkwood Community College (Iowa)
Johnette McKown, President, McLennan Community College (Texas)
Jimilea Jansson, Bookstore Manager, NOC Bookstore, Northern Oklahoma College
Roger Yohe, Ph.D., Vice President of Academic Innovation and Strategy, Palm Beach State College (Florida)
Dr. Scott Zimmer, Paradise Valley Community College (Arizona)
Sara Bachenberg, Portland Community College (Oregon)
Michael Cioce, Rowan College at Burlington County (New Jersey)
Dr. Laurel Williamson, Deputy Chancellor & President, San Jacinto College (Texas)
Niki Whiteside, Assistant Vice Chancellor for Instructional Innovation & Support, San Jacinto College (Texas)
Louis Moritz – Manager of Administrative Services, Tri-County Technical College (South Carolina)
Josh Wrightson, Bookstore Manager, Tri-County Technical College (South Carolina)
Beth Dunn, Triton College (Illinois)
Glenn Jablonski, Mathematics Instructor, Triton College (Illinois)
BJ Watson, Senior Business Operations Mgr., Wake Tech Community College (North Carolina)
Dr. Carol Campbell, Instructor, Chemistry, Weber State University (Utah)
Michelle Paustenbaugh, Professor, Weber State University (Utah)
College and University Signatories:
Anoka Ramsey Community College (Minnesota)
Cornell University (New York)
Creighton University (Nebraska)
Eastern Iowa Community College
Florida International University
Kennebec Valley Community College (Maine)
North Carolina Central University
University of Virginia
Waukesha County Technical College (Wisconsin)
Bookstore Professionals:
Jon Bibo, Independent College Bookstore Association
Kevin Taylor, Bookstore Manager, SGA Bookstore (Serving Slippery Rock University) (Pennsylvania)
Education Advocates:
Arnold F Fege, President, Public Advocacy for Kids (PAK)